Career in architecture with 3D modelling and simulation | Qualification, skills, job roles, salary
If you are planning for a career in architecture with a focus on 3D modelling and simulation, check out the educational qualifications and skills you need along with the job roles available and the salary you can expect.
Architects play a crucial role in the construction industry, and the demand for skilled architects is always high. With the advancements in technology, the role of architects has expanded beyond traditional drawing and designing. One such field is 3D modelling and simulation, which is gaining popularity in India.
The construction industry in India is rapidly growing, and with it, the demand for architects who can effectively design and visualise construction projects.
“3D visualisation, in itself, is a language of expression. Architecture or any business, for that matter, begins with the conception of an idea or a thought, which has to be presented to other stakeholders,” explains Anoj Tevatia, Founder and Partner, Design Forum International.
“Earlier, the ideas were conceptualised in written language or the form of two-dimensional drawings. But the best form to understand and perceive design is the 3D image. Today, modelling and visualisation through computer-aided software have become the fundamental base of any architectural practice,” he says.
These models can be used to showcase designs to clients, identify potential issues, and create detailed plans for construction.
Thus, every architectural office needs 3D animation, whether they outsource it or build it in-house, as a requirement to visualise the complete concept of the design.
CAREER OPPORTUNITIES AND SCOPE
In recent years, the use of 3D modelling and simulation has become more prevalent in the Indian construction industry. With the government’s push towards smart cities and sustainable infrastructure, architects who are skilled in 3D modelling and simulation are in high demand.
The adoption of Building Information Modelling (BIM) technology is also contributing to the growth of this field.
Career opportunities for architects in 3D modelling and simulation in India are abundant. Architects can work in various industries, such as architecture firms, engineering firms, construction companies, and even video game and movie production studios.
The role of an architect in 3D modelling and simulation can range from creating realistic models of buildings and landscapes to designing virtual environments for video games and movies.
One of the most significant advantages of a career in 3D modelling and simulation is the potential for career growth with a wide range of job roles available.
“Right from entry-level to the head of design, there is a set job hierarchy like any other profession. So, as someone specialising in 3D visualisation and modelling, depending on the years of experience, one can work as a design coordinator, manager or project lead,” says Anoj Tevatia.
Architects who specialise in this field can progress to become 3D modelers, BIM managers, project managers, and even directors. As they gain experience and develop their skills, architects can take on more significant roles in the design and construction process.
“Google, Microsoft and meta are the prominent firms that hire 3D modellers and simulators. As far as the architecture sector is concerned, almost every firm requires 3D modellers,” Tevatia says.
EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS REQUIRED
There are various educational qualifications one can pursue for a career in architecture with knowledge of 3D modelling and simulation.
To become a 3D visualiser, one should preferably pursue a Bachelor of Design degree (BDes) in graphic design or interior design, or a bachelor’s degree in fine arts after passing Class 12
One can also opt for BTech in civil engineering or BArch courses.
At the master’s degree level, in India, one is required to write the Common Entrance Examination for Design (CEED), where those with undergraduate degrees in architecture and engineering are also eligible. This national entrance examination is at par with the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE).
IIT-Delhi, IIT-Bombay and NIFT are a few of the prominent colleges that offer degree programmes both at undergraduate and graduate levels.
SKILL NEEDED
“Those who are looking forward to building a career in 3D modelling and visualisation should be aesthetically inclined. Two factors are significant—creativity and technology,” says Anoj Tevatia.
“They should have an understanding of the scale, proportion and quality—parameters that define aesthetics. This should be complemented with an understanding of photography because 3D visualisation could be perceived as shooting in virtual space. So, an understanding of the play of light and shadow is equally important,” he adds.
He also recommends a good grip on 3D software such as 3DS Max, V-Ray, Rhino, Maya, and SketchUp.
“A creative mindset, eye for detail, and knowledge of the latest modelling software are essential for the field,” says Alpana Gupta, Partner at Vijay Gupta Architects.
“A stronghold on 3D softwares such as Rhino, Grasshopper, Revit etcetera and a good portfolio of work can lead to lucrative opportunities, even for freelancers,” she adds.
SALARY FOR 3D MODELLERS IN ARCHITECTURE
In addition to career growth opportunities, architects working in 3D modelling and simulation can also expect higher salaries. The demand for skilled architects in this field is high, and companies are willing to pay top dollar for their services.
“At the entry-level, 3D visualizers earn around Rs 25,000 to Rs 30,000. One can earn up to Rs 4-5 lakhs per month or even more after years of industry experience,” Anoj Tevatia says.
According to PayScale, the average salary for a 3D modeller in India is around INR 4 lakh per annum, while a BIM manager can expect to earn around INR 9 lakh per annum.
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